Title (en)
An EAACI review: Go green in health care and research. Practical suggestions for sustainability in clinical practice, laboratories, and scientific meetings
Language
English
Description (en)
Health care professionals (HCPs) and researchers in the health care sector dedicate their professional life to maintaining and optimizing the health of their patients. To achieve this, significant amounts of resources are used and currently it is estimated that the health care sector contributes to more than 4% of net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. GHG emissions adversely impact planetary health and consequently human health, as the two are intricately linked. There are many factors of health care that contribute to these emissions. Hospitals and research labs also use high amounts of consumables which require large amounts of raw materials and energy to produce. They are further responsible for polluting the environment via disposal of plastics, drug products, and other chemicals. To maintain and develop state-of-the-art best practices and treatments, medical experts exchange and update their knowledge on methods and technologies in the respective fields at highly specialized scientific meetings. These meetings necessitate thousands of attendants traveling around the globe. Therefore, while the goal of HCPs is to care for the individual, current practices have an enormous (indirect) impact on the health of the patients by their negative environmental impacts. There is an urgent need for HCPs and researchers to mitigate these detrimental effects. The installation of a sustainability-manager at health care facilities and research organizations to implement sustainable practices while still providing quality health care is desirable. Increased use of telemedicine, virtual/hybrid conferences and green chemistry have recently been observed. The benefits of these practices need to be evaluated and implemented as appropriate. With this manuscript, we aim to increase the awareness about the negative impacts of the health care system (including health care research) on planetary and human health. We suggest some easy and highly impactful steps and encourage health care professionals and research scientists of all hierarchical levels to immediately implement them in their professional as well as private life to counteract the health care sector's detrimental effects on the environment.
Keywords (en)
Asthma; Uk; Telemedicine; Footprint; Therapy; Climate; Copd
DOI
10.1111/all.15836
Author of the digital object
Isabella Pali-Schöll  (University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna / Medical University Vienna)
Kari C. Nadeau  (Harvard University)
Anna Goshua  (Stanford University)
Erika Jensen-Jarolim  (University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna / Medical University Vienna)
Kerstin Hermuth-Kleinschmidt  (NIUB Sustainability consulting)
Stephanie Dramburg  (Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin)
Ioana Agache  (Transylvania University of Brașov)
Hanna Mayerhofer  (University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna / Medical University Vienna)
Format
application/pdf
Size
6.9 MB
Type of publication
Article
Name of Publication (en)
Allergy
Pages or Volume
17
Volume
78
Number
10
From Page
2606
To Page
2622
Publisher
Wiley
Publication Date
2023