Understanding the uptake of diagnostics for sustainable gastrointestinal nematode control by European dairy cattle farmers: a multi-country cross-sectional study
Ghent University / Norwegian University of Life Sciences
Edwin Claerebout Ghent University
David J. Bartley The Moredun Research Institute
Johannes Charlier Kreavet
Violeta-Elena Simion Spiru Haret University
Teresa L. Mateus
Oliva M D Martins Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Gabriela Knubben-Schweizer Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München
Katharina May Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen
Christina Strube University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover
Martin Gehringer LKV Lower Austria
University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna
Antonio Bosco University of Naples Federico II
Laura Rinaldi University of Naples Federico II
Claire J Phythian Norwegian University of Life Sciences
Lisbeth Hektoen Norwegian University of Life Sciences
EDP Sciences SA
To mitigate emerging anthelmintic resistance (AR) in cattle, sustainable gastrointestinal nematode control strategies should be adopted. A multi-centre study was set up to understand the factors affecting European dairy cattle farmers' adoption of diagnostics and to gauge for differences between regions. The data were collected through a multi-lingual survey by participating countries of the European Co-operation in Science and Technology (COST) action COMbatting Anthelmintic Resistance in ruminants (COMBAR). Four countries provided sufficient data to be included in the data analysis: Norway, Italy, Germany and Austria. Three models were estimated and validated through structural equation modelling. Norway, along with Germany and Austria (pooled dataset) showed similar trends that align with previous studies. AR risk perception had no influence on the adoption intention of diagnostics, a positive influence was found for attitude towards diagnostics and subjective norms (i.e., perceived opinion of others), and a negative influence of attitudes towards anthelminthics. Additionally, routine (i.e., perception of the current treatment) had an indirect effect on adoption intention through attitudes. Italy's data deviated from these findings, presenting a positive effect of the perceived severity of AR, and perceived behavioural control (i.e., perceived ability to perform a specific behaviour) on adoption intention of diagnostics. Finally, Norway's data set allowed for inclusion of a measurement of current behaviour in the model, identifying a direct positive effect of the perceived actual behaviour of other farmers on their own behaviour.
Englisch
2023
Dieses Werk bzw. dieser Inhalt steht unter einer
CC BY 4.0 - Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz.
CC BY 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Johnes-Disease Control; Back-Translation; Attitudes; Behavior; Determinants; Adoption; Sheep; Infections; Invariance; Voluntary