
<lom:lom xmlns:lom="https://oer-repo.uibk.ac.at/lom" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://oer-repo.uibk.ac.at/lom/latest https://w3id.org/oerbase/profiles/lomuibk/latest/schemas/lom-uibk.xsd">
  
<lom:general>
  
<lom:identifier>
  
<lom:catalog>phaidra.vetmeduni.ac.at</lom:catalog>

  
<lom:entry>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">o:4238</lom:langstring>

  
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</lom:identifier>

  
<lom:identifier>
  
<lom:catalog>DOI</lom:catalog>

  
<lom:entry>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">10.1007/s10336-023-02127-y</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:entry>

  
</lom:identifier>

  
<lom:title>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Kea, bird of versatility. Kea parrots (Nestor notabilis) show high behavioural flexibility in solving a demonstrated sequence task</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:title>

  
<lom:description>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Social learning is an important aspect of dealing with the complexity of life. The transmission of information via the observation of other individuals is a cost-effective way of acquiring information. It is widespread within the animal kingdom but may differ strongly in the social learning mechanisms applied by the divergent species. Here we tested eighteen Kea (Nestor notabilis) parrots on their propensity to socially learn, and imitate, a demonstrated sequence of steps necessary to open an apparatus containing food. The demonstration by a conspecific led to more successful openings by observer birds, than control birds without a demonstration. However, all successful individuals showed great variation in their response topography and abandoned faithfully copying the task in favour of exploration. While the results provide little evidence for motor imitation they do provide further evidence for kea&#39;s propensity towards exploration and rapidly shifting solving strategies, indicative of behavioural flexibility.The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10336-023-02127-y.</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:description>

  
<lom:language>eng</lom:language>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Japanese-Quail</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Imitation</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Emulation</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Culture</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Exploration</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Innovation</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Evolution</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Animals</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Pull</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
<lom:keyword>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Push</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:keyword>

  
</lom:general>

  
<lom:lifecycle>
  
<lom:datetime>2025-07-03T08:29:28.996Z</lom:datetime>

  
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<lom:source>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">LOMv1.0</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:value>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">Author</lom:langstring>

  
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</lom:role>

  
<lom:centity>
  
<lom:vcard>BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Suwandschieff;Elisabeth;
FN:Elisabeth Suwandschieff
X-ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7137-7978
END:VCARD</lom:vcard>

  
</lom:centity>

  
<lom:centity>
  
<lom:vcard>BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Huber;Ludwig;
FN:Ludwig Huber
X-ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-136X
END:VCARD</lom:vcard>

  
</lom:centity>

  
<lom:centity>
  
<lom:vcard>BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Bugnyar;Thomas;
FN:Thomas Bugnyar
END:VCARD</lom:vcard>

  
</lom:centity>

  
<lom:centity>
  
<lom:vcard>BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Schwing;Raoul;
FN:Raoul Schwing
X-ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-8432
END:VCARD</lom:vcard>

  
</lom:centity>

  
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<lom:learningresourcetype>
  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">https://w3id.org/kim/hcrt/scheme</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:entry>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="de">Textdokument</lom:langstring>

  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Text</lom:langstring>

  
</lom:entry>

  
</lom:learningresourcetype>

  
</lom:educational>

  
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<lom:copyrightandotherrestrictions>
  
<lom:source>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">LOMv1.0</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">yes</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:description>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-t-cc-url">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</lom:langstring>

  
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</lom:rights>

  
<lom:technical>
  
<lom:format>application/pdf</lom:format>

  
<lom:size>979757</lom:size>

  
<lom:location>https://phaidra.vetmeduni.ac.at/o:4238</lom:location>

  
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<lom:url>https://phaidra.vetmeduni.ac.at/api/object/o:4238/thumbnail</lom:url>

  
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<lom:source>
  
<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">LOMv1.0</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="x-none">discipline</lom:langstring>

  
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